Golden Retriever Vs Border Collie| Which one is best?

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In Golden Retriever vs Border Collie comparison, we discuss some significant differences that help you to choose the best dog. Both Golden Retrievers vs Border Collies are active and family-friendly dogs. Both Golden Retrievers and Border Collies are famous and popular among people.

Both dogs are intelligent. In this article, we discuss the physical characteristics of Golden Retrievers and Border Collies which help you to choose the best dog breed if you are looking to adopt a dog for home.

Golden Retriever overview

The Golden Retriever is a very calm, intelligent, and affectionate breed. Golden Retrievers are playful, friendly with children, and tend to get along well with other pets and strangers.

Because they work hard every moment, they adapt well to obedience training and are popular service dogs. They like to work, such as helping out with hunting activities or bringing their master’s slippers.

Golden Retrievers do not bark very often and lack a guarding instinct, so they are not good watchdogs. However, some golden retrievers will alert their owners when a stranger approaches.

Golden Retriever overview

Border Collie overview

The Border Collie is an active, working dog optimized for rural life. If left unattended and unaccompanied, these dogs can exhibit unhappy and destructive behavior. They are intelligent, learn quickly, and respond well to compliments.

Due to their herd instincts, they have a protective instinct for their family and territory, making them excellent guard dogs. The children of the household will also be taken care of. They get along well with children and pets they grew up with but can be a bit callous and ferocious towards strangers and can pinch their heels like sheep.

Golden Retriever history

In 1999, the Golden Retriever was the second most popular American Dog Association breed. This ranking was not surprising, as this breed was a perfect companion with many qualities. However, the Golden Retriever’s roots come from fields and waterways in England.

The Golden Retriever is a hunting dog, specially bred to hunt waterfowl. It was also created by crossing several other breeds, including spaniels, setters, and Newfoundland (not Newfoundland today) and bloodhounds. This crossbreeding gave them the habit of being robust, tolerant of cold water, and handling birds.

Today, the Golden Retriever is not only a good hunting dog and companion dog, but also a service dog for the blind and disabled, and is popular as a rescue and detection dog. Few breeds can match this versatile Golden Retriever.

Border Collie History

The Border Collie is a shepherd dog and has been bred for flocking, but it can herd all kinds of herds and can also be used by children in the family.

It originated in the lowlands on the border of England and Scotland, probably dating from the 1700s. It is thought that the ancestors of the Border Collie were other types of collie, such as the Bearded Collie and the Scotch Collie, and some breeding historians believe that Spaniels were also intermingled.

During the 19th century, the Border Collie became popular with the British upper class. Today he still helps with the livestock and is also a dog. Being easily trained, Border Collies are also used in police work, drug, and bomb detection, and search and rescue missions. They also make great dogs for the blind. Borders recently started competing in AKC beauty contests, with enthusiasts arguing and opposing that breeding for appearance sacrifices the ability to work.

Border Collie History

Golden Retriever and Border Collie health problems/diseases

When comparing Golden Retrievers vs Border Collies, it is very important to discuss their health issues. In Major, we argue that both are healthy dogs, they are not very unhealthy, and their life span is not bad but naturally, both Golden Retrievers vs Border Collies have some major health issues. Here we discuss some of them.

Golden Retriever health problems

Skin allergies may appear in this dog. The rash of pimples, itchy eczema, redness, and scabs should alert you.

If it’s a food intolerance, your vet will look for the food allergen in question and adjust your dog’s diet.

The “golden retriever” can suffer from locomotor disorders. You may suffer from diseases of the bone and cartilaginous system ( arthrosis, paralysis). In contrast, patellar luxation is rare in this breed of dog.

Hip or elbow dysplasia also affects this breed of dog.

Their drooping ears can also favor the appearance of otitis.

This dog may also have eye disorders such as progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) or cataract. Finally, the “golden retriever” breed may be predisposed to certain cancers and epilepsy.

Golden Retriever vs Border collie health problems/diseases

In Golden Retriever vs Border Collie health, issues now discussed health problems of border collie

Border collie health problems

The Border Collie is a hardy and muscular dog with a high level of activity and strong immunity. But like many animals, it faces genetic diseases associated with errors in choosing a parent pair.

Among the diseases that occur in borders more often than others:

• dysplasia of the hip and elbow joints;

• hypothyroidism;

• progressive retinal atrophy;

• von Willebrand’s disease;

• epilepsy;

• collie eye anomaly;

• allergies;

• osteochondrosis.

Golden Retriever vs Border Collie Intelligence

Both Golden Retrievers and Border Collies are brilliant and smart dogs they are popular among people because of their smart and friendly nature. In fact, the border collie is ranked no.1 in the list of most intelligent dog breeds and golden retrievers are also brilliant dogs.

Border Collie

The Border Collie is ranked number one on the list of the most intelligent dogs on the Coren scale. A pet is smart from birth and incinerates situations in which it communicates with the owner literally on an equal footing. For example, a border may come up with a new trick and demonstrate it until the owner notices and fixes it on the team.

Golden Retriever

Some of the characteristics of intelligence in golden retrievers in terms of work and obedience, compared to other less intelligent breeds are:

They need about 5 repetitions of a new command to understand it. By contrast, less intelligent breeds need 30-40, sometimes even 100.
Ability to remember what they have learned without having to practice it constantly, compared to those who forget the exercise if it is not repeated frequently.
They respond to the command the first time more than 95% of the time. The less intelligent have a slow and uneven response, being their reaction less than 25% and even ignoring the command.

In short, we can say that both Golden Retrievers and Border Collies are very intelligent dog breeds. And understand the intentions of the owners very quickly.

Golden Retriever vs Border Collie coat and color


Golden Retrievers vs Border Collies both come in different colors. Both dogs have different coats and colors. Everyone has their own temperament and likes and dislikes about dogs. If you want to adopt a dog and want to know about its coat and colors, you will not be confused after reading this. Golden retrievers and border collies both have more than one color and are different from each other.

Golden Retriever

The coat is thick, smooth, pleasant to the touch, and of moderate length. Has water-repellent properties. The hair lies close to the body, the undercoat is dense and fluffy. The coat may be straight or slightly wavy. It is longer on the chest, ears, back of the limbs, tail, and on the body.

The main color of the golden retriever is from cream to gold. The color is milky, dark gold, or white. There may be lighter hair on the legs, tail, and belly, and a small white spot on the chest. Black, brown, or bright red color, spots of a different color are unacceptable.

Border Collie

The coat is soft, dense, and heavy, with a thick undercoat. It is characterized by water-repellent properties and keeps the dog warm. Even in short-haired individuals, it is elongated on the inner surface of the paws, tail, and neck. There are two types of Border Collies based on their length.

The Smooth-Coated Border Collie has a hard, short coat. But her undercoat is still thick, even double. Possible feathers on the back of the paws, fluffy tail.
Long-haired representatives of the breed have longer hair. The collar on the neck, the feathering on the paws, and the fox tail are well-pronounced. The coat itself is of moderate length, short on the muzzle.

Both smooth-haired and long-haired representatives of the breed can have different colors. The standard recognizes about 20 varieties. All border collies have a white color. But it should occupy no more than 50% of the body surface.

The most common color is black and white. Other popular options are:

  • marble;
  • chocolate;
  • black;
  • ginger;
  • beige;
  • brindle;
  • sable;
  • grey.
  • It is allowed that there is no white color, but other shades should be distributed evenly over the body. The beautiful and rare color lilac or isabella combines brown and blue. Monochromatic coloring in this breed is not found.

Golden Retriever vs Border Collie Temperament

Golden Retrievers and Border Collies are both active, family-friendly, and loyal dogs. Both dogs are easy to train. They like indoor and outdoor activities. Even the Golden Retriever is the most popular dog breed in the world. Both Golden Retrievers and Border Collies are not so aggressive we discuss their temperament here. So that you can easily decide which dog is best for you.

Golden Retriever

Now goldens occupy the first places in the ratings of the most popular breeds worldwide. They can charm anyone with their balanced character, intelligence, and good nature. These pets are completely non-conflict, in any situation, they remain calm and do not enter into fights.

And for a golden to rush at a person – this is impossible. But in a dangerous situation, they are able to repulse even a serious opponent, because this is a strong, strong, and hardy dog.

The Golden Retriever is people-oriented and ready to serve and help them. He tries to be helpful, to participate in all the affairs of the owner, to accompany him. It is no coincidence that this dog is the best companion. But Golden cannot become a guard or watchman, he loves all people. This dog is not characterized by suspicion and aggressiveness.

It is also one of the most popular breeds for Canis therapy, with its kindness, gentleness, and optimism, the dog helps people regain the joy of life, get rid of aggression, and restore health. Golden owners note that they have much positive energy, which they are ready to share with a person.

Golden Retriever

Border Collie

Borders can run all day, they are happy to follow the commands of the owner. Good instinct and fearlessness make them vigilant watchmen. They can be trusted to guard the house, but this collie will not become an evil watchdog. Borders get along well with other pets, even cats or rodents. Become a leader for them, will graze and protect.

By nature, the dog is friendly, affectionate, and very loyal. She likes to watch the owner and accompany him everywhere, as she is very inquisitive. But it will never be imposed, not prone to a violent manifestation of emotions.

All strangers are wary, but not aggressive. There is no cowardice, nervousness, or anger in the character at all. She loves children and will be their devoted friend, vigilant guard, and nanny. It will never offend even a small child, and the schoolboy will become a companion and comrade in any outdoor games.

Golden Retriever vs Border Collie Education and Training

Both Golden Retrievers and Border Collies are easy to train because they understand the intent of the owner. they are highly intelligent dog breeds. They follow commands with pleasure. If you are interested in training any dog between Golden Retriever and Border Collie you will not face any difficulty in the process.

Golden Retriever

Golden Retrievers are highly intelligent dogs that are easy to train. According to scientists, they are in 4th place out of 133 in terms of intelligence among dogs. Because of their ingenuity, they grasp everything on the fly, quickly learn commands, and understand the gestures and facial expressions of the owner. But training a pet must begin at an early age.

From the first days of appearance in the house, the puppy must begin to learn the rules of behavior. Retrievers are very active, and playful, so without proper education, they can cause a lot of problems. It is especially important to teach the commands “sit”, “to me”, “no”, and “place”.

In education, it is important to be consistent, prohibitions must be observed by all family members. You need to be patient, you can’t shout at a pet, and it’s even more unacceptable to use physical punishment. Goldens are quite touchy, this can lead to psychological trauma. When training, be sure to use encouragement, affection, and treats. This pet quickly understands what is required of him, so he will try to follow the command and please the owner.

If the retriever is started to help on the hunt, you can start training from 5-6 months. The puppy must often be taken out into nature and taught to fetch, swim, obey the whistle, and lie still. It is advisable to conduct such training under the guidance of an experienced dog handler.

These dogs are easy to train, so they are often used to work at customs, by the police. Thanks to their keen sense of smell, they can look for drugs, explosives, and other illegal substances. Goldens are also used in rescue teams. They are easy to teach agility, freestyle, and other dog sports. And because of their attractive appearance, they are often filmed in advertising and movies.

Border Collie

This dog is quick and easy to train. He likes to follow commands but is able to act independently, and make decisions. High intelligence allows her to manipulate the owner, so it is important to gain authority.

If the puppy is not brought up, activity and mental abilities will make him uncontrollable. But even an adult dog can be taught the rules of behavior. Only for this, the patience and love of the owner are important.

Borders are easy to train, they like training, and they follow commands with pleasure. They especially like to work out on simulators, to run. But if the pet becomes bored, he will stop obeying. Therefore, the puppy needs to be interested, it is better to train in the game. During training, physical punishment or an aggressive tone should not be used. The dog perfectly understands the words and he needs a calm, friendly attitude.

Difficulty can arise with the strong herding instincts of these dogs. Already at the age of six months, they begin to graze everyone around, driving them into a heap, often for this they grab their legs with their teeth.

This desire must be stopped immediately. The peculiarity of education is also that the border requires the firmness and authority of the owner. Only then will he not seek to dominate and will be obedient.

Border Collie

Golden Retriever vs Border Collie size

If you are looking to adopt any dog between a Golden retriever and Border Collie then you need to keep their size in mind. There is not much difference between the size of the Golden Retriever and the Border Collie.

American Kennel Club gives ranges for male Golden Retrievers 5 to 75 Ibs, 23 to 24 inches tall, and for females, 55 to 65 Ibs, 22 to 23 inches tall American Kennel Club gives ranges for male Border Collies 30 to 55 Ibs, 19 to 22 inches tall, and for females 30 to 55 Ibs 18 to 21 inches tall

Golden Retriever vs Border Collie food

The dog’s diet should be chosen to take into account its hyperactivity. Both Golden Retrievers and Border Collies can be fed with both dry and natural food. Their food must contain the necessary nutrients and proteins. You must not compromise on dog food because food is the crucial aspect of a dog’s development stage

Golden Retriever

Golden can be fed both natural food and dry food. It is advisable not to overfeed, these dogs love to eat and are prone to weight gain. The wrong choice of diet can lead to allergic diseases, problems with teeth, and the appearance of an unpleasant smell from the wool.

When feeding with natural food, at least 50% of the daily diet should be meat, and the rest – cereals, vegetables, and dairy products. Adult dogs should not be given milk, it is required only for puppies up to 3-4 months. You need to feed your pet 2 times a day, the most satisfying food should be given in the evening.

It is better to cook thick cereals in meat or bone broth with vegetables. Give low-fat meat: beef, turkey, rabbit. Its quantity is 10-20 g per 1 kg of dog weight. Offal in a small amount, once a week you can give eggs, boneless sea fish. Fatty, salty foods, tubular bones, sausages, pastries, and sweets are prohibited. With such feeding, it is recommended to add vitamins to food.

When choosing dry food, you should give preference to super-premium and holistic classes. Goldens are prone to allergies, so it is better to choose special brands designed for this breed. Suitable Orijen, Canidae, Innova, Acana, Applaws, Grandorf, Farmina Natural & Delicious, Belcando, Pronature Holistic.

Border Collie

The dog’s diet should be chosen to take into account its hyperactivity. You can feed the border with dry food or natural food, the main thing is to choose the right portion size. The pet must receive the necessary vitamins, minerals, and fatty acids. When feeding natural food, the dog is given additional multivitamins.

The diet should contain:

  • meat, offal, poultry, sea fish
  • cereals, as a source of carbohydrates, better buckwheat or rice porridge
  • vegetable fiber – spinach, apples, zucchini, cabbage
  • vegetable oil
  • once a week – an egg, dairy products.
  • Many owners choose dry food, in which case it should contain at least 50% protein. It is necessary to give preference to those that are designed for active dogs. They should contain omega-3 fatty acids, fiber, and vitamins, preferably chondroitin for joint support. The composition should not contain soy, corn, and wheat, as these dogs are prone to allergies.
Border Collie

Do collies and golden retrievers get along?

Both Golden Retrievers and Border Collies are considered friendly and enjoy their time together both dogs are intelligent and playful both enjoy their matchup and become great partners with each other

Which dog is smarter Golden Retriever or Border Collie?

Golden retriever needs 60 minutes of intense exercise while Border Collie needs between 60 and 90 minutes both Golden Retriever vs Border Collie are intelligent dogs and obviously if we consider facts it tells us that Border Collie is the most intelligent.

Conclusion

Both Golden Retriever vs Border Collie is popular and intelligent dog breeds. our article about golden retriever vs border collie is just a guide that which dog is best. In the end, we reach the point that both Golden Retriever and Border Collie dogs are very amazing active, and popular dogs. Both dogs are intelligent healthy and have a good life span. Both Golden Retriever and Border Collie are super dogs

but If you are looking to adopt a dog for your home then I recommend you to adopt a Golden retriever because Golden Retriever is a family-friendly dog breed that is loveable and spends some quality time with you and your family Golden retrievers are easy to train they understand your intent. and they wouldn’t need a very large space to live in they live with you in your house in the department or even in your room. You can also read our article Top 10 Golden Retriever Pros and Cons

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